import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.lines as mlines
import seaborn as sns
import os
import sys

# 获取当前脚本的完整路径
script_path = os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0])
# 从完整路径中获取目录
script_dir = os.path.dirname(script_path)
# 从完整路径中分离出文件名
script_name = os.path.basename(script_path)
# 使用 splitext() 函数分离文件名和扩展名
script_name_without_extension, _ = os.path.splitext(script_name)

# 创建保存图像的完整路径
save_path = os.path.join(script_dir, script_name_without_extension + ".png")


# Prepare Data
df = pd.read_csv("https://github.com/selva86/datasets/raw/master/mtcars.csv")
x = df.loc[:, ['mpg']]
df['mpg_z'] = (x - x.mean())/x.std()
df['colors'] = ['red' if x < 0 else 'green' for x in df['mpg_z']]
df.sort_values('mpg_z', inplace=True)
df.reset_index(inplace=True)

# Draw plot
plt.figure(figsize=(14,14), dpi= 80)
plt.hlines(y=df.index, xmin=0, xmax=df.mpg_z)
for x, y, tex in zip(df.mpg_z, df.index, df.mpg_z):
    t = plt.text(x, y, round(tex, 2), horizontalalignment='right' if x < 0 else 'left', 
                 verticalalignment='center', fontdict={'color':'red' if x < 0 else 'green', 'size':14})

# Decorations    
plt.yticks(df.index, df.cars, fontsize=12)
plt.title('Diverging Text Bars of Car Mileage', fontdict={'size':20})
plt.grid(linestyle='--', alpha=0.5)
plt.xlim(-2.5, 2.5)
plt.savefig(save_path, dpi=300)
plt.show()